{ "AWSTemplateFormatVersion": "2010-09-09", "Description": "AWS CloudFormation Sample Template WordPress_Single_Instance: WordPress is web software you can use to create a beautiful website or blog. This template installs WordPress with a local MySQL database for storage. It demonstrates using the AWS CloudFormation bootstrap scripts to deploy WordPress. **WARNING** This template creates an Amazon EC2 instance. You will be billed for the AWS resources used if you create a stack from this template.", "Parameters": { "KeyName": { "Description": "Name of an existing EC2 KeyPair to enable SSH access to the instances", "Type": "AWS::EC2::KeyPair::KeyName", "ConstraintDescription": "must be the name of an existing EC2 KeyPair." }, "InstanceType": { "Description": "WebServer EC2 instance type", "Type": "String", "Default": "t2.small", "AllowedValues": [ "t1.micro", "t2.nano", "t2.micro", "t2.small", "t2.medium", "t2.large", "m1.small", "m1.medium", "m1.large", "m1.xlarge", "m2.xlarge", "m2.2xlarge", "m2.4xlarge", "m3.medium", "m3.large", "m3.xlarge", "m3.2xlarge", "m4.large", "m4.xlarge", "m4.2xlarge", "m4.4xlarge", "m4.10xlarge", "c1.medium", "c1.xlarge", "c3.large", "c3.xlarge", "c3.2xlarge", "c3.4xlarge", "c3.8xlarge", "c4.large", "c4.xlarge", "c4.2xlarge", "c4.4xlarge", "c4.8xlarge", "g2.2xlarge", "g2.8xlarge", "r3.large", "r3.xlarge", "r3.2xlarge", "r3.4xlarge", "r3.8xlarge", "i2.xlarge", "i2.2xlarge", "i2.4xlarge", "i2.8xlarge", "d2.xlarge", "d2.2xlarge", "d2.4xlarge", "d2.8xlarge", "hi1.4xlarge", "hs1.8xlarge", "cr1.8xlarge", "cc2.8xlarge", "cg1.4xlarge" ], "ConstraintDescription": "must be a valid EC2 instance type." }, "SSHLocation": { "Description": "The IP address range that can be used to SSH to the EC2 instances", "Type": "String", "MinLength": "9", "MaxLength": "18", "Default": "0.0.0.0/0", "AllowedPattern": "(\\d{1,3})\\.(\\d{1,3})\\.(\\d{1,3})\\.(\\d{1,3})/(\\d{1,2})", "ConstraintDescription": "must be a valid IP CIDR range of the form x.x.x.x/x." }, "DBName": { "Default": "wordpressdb", "Description": "The WordPress database name", "Type": "String", "MinLength": "1", "MaxLength": "64", "AllowedPattern": "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*", "ConstraintDescription": "must begin with a letter and contain only alphanumeric characters." }, "DBUser": { "NoEcho": "true", "Description": "The WordPress database admin account username", "Type": "String", "MinLength": "1", "MaxLength": "16", "AllowedPattern": "[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9]*", "ConstraintDescription": "must begin with a letter and contain only alphanumeric characters." }, "DBPassword": { "NoEcho": "true", "Description": "The WordPress database admin account password", "Type": "String", "MinLength": "8", "MaxLength": "41", "AllowedPattern": "[a-zA-Z0-9]*", "ConstraintDescription": "must contain only alphanumeric characters." }, "DBRootPassword": { "NoEcho": "true", "Description": "MySQL root password", "Type": "String", "MinLength": "8", "MaxLength": "41", "AllowedPattern": "[a-zA-Z0-9]*", "ConstraintDescription": "must contain only alphanumeric characters." } }, "Mappings": { "AWSInstanceType2Arch": { "t1.micro": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "t2.nano": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "t2.micro": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "t2.small": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "t2.medium": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "t2.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m1.small": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m1.medium": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m1.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m1.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m2.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m2.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m3.medium": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m3.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m3.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m3.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m4.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m4.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m4.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m4.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "m4.10xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c1.medium": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c1.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c3.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c3.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c3.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c3.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c3.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c4.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c4.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c4.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c4.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "c4.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "g2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVMG2" }, "g2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVMG2" }, "r3.large": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "r3.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "r3.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "r3.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "r3.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "i2.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "i2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "i2.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "i2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "d2.xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "d2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "d2.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "d2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "hi1.4xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "hs1.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "cr1.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" }, "cc2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "HVM64" } }, "AWSInstanceType2NATArch": { "t1.micro": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "t2.nano": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "t2.micro": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "t2.small": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "t2.medium": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "t2.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m1.small": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m1.medium": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m1.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m1.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m2.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m2.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m3.medium": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m3.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m3.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m3.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m4.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m4.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m4.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m4.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "m4.10xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c1.medium": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c1.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c3.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c3.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c3.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c3.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c3.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c4.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c4.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c4.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c4.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "c4.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "g2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVMG2" }, "g2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVMG2" }, "r3.large": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "r3.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "r3.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "r3.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "r3.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "i2.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "i2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "i2.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "i2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "d2.xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "d2.2xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "d2.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "d2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "hi1.4xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "hs1.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "cr1.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" }, "cc2.8xlarge": { "Arch": "NATHVM64" } }, "AWSRegionArch2AMI": { "us-east-1": { "HVM64": "ami-0080e4c5bc078760e", "HVMG2": "ami-0aeb704d503081ea6" }, "us-west-2": { "HVM64": "ami-01e24be29428c15b2", "HVMG2": "ami-0fe84a5b4563d8f27" }, "us-west-1": { "HVM64": "ami-0ec6517f6edbf8044", "HVMG2": "ami-0a7fc72dc0e51aa77" }, "eu-west-1": { "HVM64": "ami-08935252a36e25f85", "HVMG2": "ami-0d5299b1c6112c3c7" }, "eu-west-2": { "HVM64": "ami-01419b804382064e4", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "eu-west-3": { "HVM64": "ami-0dd7e7ed60da8fb83", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "eu-central-1": { "HVM64": "ami-0cfbf4f6db41068ac", "HVMG2": "ami-0aa1822e3eb913a11" }, "eu-north-1": { "HVM64": "ami-86fe70f8", "HVMG2": "ami-32d55b4c" }, "ap-northeast-1": { "HVM64": "ami-00a5245b4816c38e6", "HVMG2": "ami-09d0e0e099ecabba2" }, "ap-northeast-2": { "HVM64": "ami-00dc207f8ba6dc919", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "ap-northeast-3": { "HVM64": "ami-0b65f69a5c11f3522", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "ap-southeast-1": { "HVM64": "ami-05b3bcf7f311194b3", "HVMG2": "ami-0e46ce0d6a87dc979" }, "ap-southeast-2": { "HVM64": "ami-02fd0b06f06d93dfc", "HVMG2": "ami-0c0ab057a101d8ff2" }, "ap-south-1": { "HVM64": "ami-0ad42f4f66f6c1cc9", "HVMG2": "ami-0244c1d42815af84a" }, "us-east-2": { "HVM64": "ami-0cd3dfa4e37921605", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "ca-central-1": { "HVM64": "ami-07423fb63ea0a0930", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "sa-east-1": { "HVM64": "ami-05145e0b28ad8e0b2", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "cn-north-1": { "HVM64": "ami-053617c9d818c1189", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" }, "cn-northwest-1": { "HVM64": "ami-0f7937761741dc640", "HVMG2": "NOT_SUPPORTED" } } }, "Resources": { "WebServerSecurityGroup": { "Type": "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup", "Properties": { "GroupDescription": "Enable HTTP access via port 80 locked down to the load balancer + SSH access", "SecurityGroupIngress": [ { "IpProtocol": "tcp", "FromPort": "80", "ToPort": "80", "CidrIp": "0.0.0.0/0" }, { "IpProtocol": "tcp", "FromPort": "22", "ToPort": "22", "CidrIp": { "Ref": "SSHLocation" } } ] } }, "WebServer": { "Type": "AWS::EC2::Instance", "Metadata": { "AWS::CloudFormation::Init": { "configSets": { "wordpress_install": [ "install_cfn", "install_wordpress", "configure_wordpress" ] }, "install_cfn": { "files": { "/etc/cfn/cfn-hup.conf": { "content": { "Fn::Join": [ "", [ "[main]\n", "stack=", { "Ref": "AWS::StackId" }, "\n", "region=", { "Ref": "AWS::Region" }, "\n" ] ] }, "mode": "000400", "owner": "root", "group": "root" }, "/etc/cfn/hooks.d/cfn-auto-reloader.conf": { "content": { "Fn::Join": [ "", [ "[cfn-auto-reloader-hook]\n", "triggers=post.update\n", "path=Resources.WebServer.Metadata.AWS::CloudFormation::Init\n", "action=/opt/aws/bin/cfn-init -v ", " --stack ", { "Ref": "AWS::StackName" }, " --resource WebServer ", " --configsets wordpress_install ", " --region ", { "Ref": "AWS::Region" }, "\n" ] ] }, "mode": "000400", "owner": "root", "group": "root" } }, "services": { "sysvinit": { "cfn-hup": { "enabled": "true", "ensureRunning": "true", "files": [ "/etc/cfn/cfn-hup.conf", "/etc/cfn/hooks.d/cfn-auto-reloader.conf" ] } } } }, "install_wordpress": { "packages": { "yum": { "php": [], "php-mysql": [], "mysql": [], "mysql-server": [], "mysql-devel": [], "mysql-libs": [], "httpd": [] } }, "sources": { "/var/www/html": "https://wordpress.org/wordpress-5.1.1.tar.gz" }, "files": { "/tmp/setup.mysql": { "content": { "Fn::Join": [ "", [ "CREATE DATABASE ", { "Ref": "DBName" }, ";\n", "CREATE USER '", { "Ref": "DBUser" }, "'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '", { "Ref": "DBPassword" }, "';\n", "GRANT ALL ON ", { "Ref": "DBName" }, ".* TO '", { "Ref": "DBUser" }, "'@'localhost';\n", "FLUSH PRIVILEGES;\n" ] ] }, "mode": "000400", "owner": "root", "group": "root" }, "/tmp/create-wp-config": { "content": { "Fn::Join": [ "", [ "#!/bin/bash -xe\n", "cp /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config-sample.php /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php\n", "chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-content\n", "chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-content\n", "sed -i \"s/'database_name_here'/'", { "Ref": "DBName" }, "'/g\" wp-config.php\n", "sed -i \"s/'username_here'/'", { "Ref": "DBUser" }, "'/g\" wp-config.php\n", "sed -i \"s/'password_here'/'", { "Ref": "DBPassword" }, "'/g\" wp-config.php\n" ] ] }, "mode": "000500", "owner": "root", "group": "root" } }, "services": { "sysvinit": { "httpd": { "enabled": "true", "ensureRunning": "true" }, "mysqld": { "enabled": "true", "ensureRunning": "true" } } } }, "configure_wordpress": { "commands": { "01_set_mysql_root_password": { "command": { "Fn::Join": [ "", [ "mysqladmin -u root password '", { "Ref": "DBRootPassword" }, "'" ] ] }, "test": { "Fn::Join": [ "", [ "$(mysql ", { "Ref": "DBName" }, " -u root --password='", { "Ref": "DBRootPassword" }, "' >/dev/null 2>&1 /dev/null 2>&1